カナガシラ属

　食用魚のほとんどがスズキ目。他の目すべてを合わせよりも種数は多いと思う。
鰭、棘などが発達した高等な魚類。
Suborder Acanthuroidei／ニザダイ亜目
Suborder Blennioidei／ギンポ亜目
Suborder Callionymoidei／ネズッポ亜目
Suborder Caproidei／ヒシダイ亜目
Suborder Gobiesocoidei／ウバウオ亜目
Suborder Gobioidei／ハゼ亜目
Suborder costeoidei／イレズミコンニャクアジ亜目
Suborder Labroidei／ベラ亜目
Suborder Mugiloidei
Suborder Percoidei／スズキ亜目
Suborder Scombroidei／サバ亜目
Suborder Scombrolabracoidei／ムカシクロタチ亜目
Suborder Sphyraenoidei
Suborder Stromateoidei／イボダイ亜目
Suborder Trachinoidei／ワニギス亜目
Suborder Xiphioidei／カジキ亜目
Suborder Zoarcoidei／ゲンゲ亜目

Family Apistidae Gill, 1859／ハチ科
Family Aploactinidae Jordan & Starks, 1904／イボオコゼ科
Family Bembridae Kaup, 1873／アカゴチ科
Family Congiopodidae Gill, 1889
Family Eschmeyeridae Mandrytsa, 2001
Family Gnathanacanthidae Gill, 1892
Family Hoplichthyidae Kaup, 1873／ハリゴチ科
Family Neosebastidae Matsubara, 1943／ヒレナガカサゴ科
Family Normanichthyidae Clark, 1937
Family Pataecidae Gill, 1872
Family Peristediidae Jordan & Gilbert, 1883／キホウボウ科
Family Perryenidae Honma, Imamura & Kawai, 2013
Family Platycephalidae Swainson, 1839／コチ科
Family Plectrogeniidae Fowler, 1938／ヒメキチジ科
Family Sebastolobidae／キチジ科
Family Scorpaenidae Risso, 1827／フサカサゴ科
Family Sebastidae Kaup, 1873／メバル科
Family Setarchidae Matsubara, 1943
Family Synanceiidae Swainson, 1839／オニオコゼ科
Family Tetrarogidae Smith, 1949／ハオコゼ科
Family Triglidae Rafinesque, 1815 ／ホウボウ科

胸鰭が翼状で非常に大きく、頭部は硬い骨で覆われている。
国内には３属。世界中で食用となっている。
Genus Bellator Jordan & Evermann, 1896
Genus Bovitrigla Fowler, 1938
Genus Chelidonichthys Kaup, 1873／ホウボウ属
Genus Eutrigla Fraser-Brunner, 1938
Genus Lepidotrigla Günther, 1860／カナガシラ属
Genus Prionotus Lacepède, 1801
Genus Pterygotrigla Waite, 1899／ソコホウボウ属
Genus Trigla Linnaeus, 1758
Genus Trigloporus Smith, 1934

Species Lepidotrigla abyssalis Jordan & Starks, 1904／ソコカナガシラ
Species Lepidotrigla alata (Houttuyn, 1782)／イゴダカホデリ
Species Lepidotrigla alcocki Regan, 1908
Species Lepidotrigla annamarae del Cerro & Lloris, 1997
Species Lepidotrigla argus Ogilby, 1910
Species Lepidotrigla argyrosoma Fowler, 1938
Species Lepidotrigla bentuviai Richards & Saksena, 1977
Species Lepidotrigla bispinosa Steindachner, 1898
Species Lepidotrigla brachyoptera Hutton, 1872
Species Lepidotrigla cadmani Regan, 1915／Rouget grondin
Species Lepidotrigla calodactyla Ogilby, 1910
Species Lepidotrigla carolae Richards, 1968
Species Lepidotrigla cavillone (Lacepède, 1801)
Species Lepidotrigla deasoni Herre & Kauffman, 1952
Species Lepidotrigla dieuzeidei Blanc & Hureau, 1973
Species Lepidotrigla eydouxii Sauvage, 1878
Species Lepidotrigla faurei Gilchrist & Thompson, 1914
Species Lepidotrigla firmisquamis Prokofiev & Yato, 2020
Species Lepidotrigla grandis Ogilby, 1910
Species Lepidotrigla guentheri Hilgendorf, 1879／カナド
Species Lepidotrigla hime Matsubara & Hiyama, 1932／ヒメソコカナガシラ
Species Lepidotrigla japonica (Bleeker, 1854)／トゲカナガシラ
Species Lepidotrigla jimjoebob Richards, 1992
Species Lepidotrigla kanagashira Kamohara, 1936／ヒレナガカナガシラ
Species Lepidotrigla kishinouyi Snyder, 1911／オニカナガシラ
Species Lepidotrigla larsoni del Cerro & Lloris, 1997
Species Lepidotrigla lepidojugulata Li, 1981
Species Lepidotrigla longifaciata Yatou, 1981／ツラナガソコカナガシラ
Species Lepidotrigla longimana Li, 1981
Species Lepidotrigla longipinnis Alcock, 1890
Species Lepidotrigla macracaina Gomon & Kawai, 2018
Species Lepidotrigla macrobrachia Fowler, 1938
Species Lepidotrigla maculapinna Gomon & Kawai, 2018
Species Lepidotrigla marisinensis (Fowler, 1938)
Species Lepidotrigla microptera Günther, 1873／カナガシラ
Species Lepidotrigla modesta Waite, 1899
Species Lepidotrigla mulhalli MacLeay, 1884
Species Lepidotrigla multispinosa Smith, 1934
Species Lepidotrigla musorstom del Cerro & Lloris, 1997
Species Lepidotrigla nana del Cerro & Lloris, 1997
Species Lepidotrigla oglina Fowler, 1938
Species Lepidotrigla omanensis Regan, 1905
Species Lepidotrigla papilio (Cuvier, 1829)
Species Lepidotrigla pectoralis Fowler, 1938／ボウズカナガシラ
Species Lepidotrigla pleuracanthica (Richardson, 1845)
Species Lepidotrigla psolokerkos Gomon & Psomadakis, 2018
Species Lepidotrigla punctipectoralis Fowler, 1938／ヒレホシカナガシラ
Species Lepidotrigla robinsi Richards, 1997
Species Lepidotrigla russelli del Cerro & Lloris, 1995
Species Lepidotrigla sayademalha Richards, 1992
Species Lepidotrigla sereti del Cerro & Lloris, 1997
Species Lepidotrigla spiloptera Günther, 1880
Species Lepidotrigla spinosa Gomon, 1987
Species Lepidotrigla tanydactyla Gomon & Kawai, 2018
Species Lepidotrigla umbrosa Ogilby, 1910
Species Lepidotrigla vanessa (Richardson, 1839)
Species Lepidotrigla vaubani del Cerro & Lloris, 1997
Species Lepidotrigla venusta Fowler, 1938